What Are Dental Fillings?
Dental fillings restore teeth damaged by decay or minor fractures. The decayed or damaged portion is removed, the cavity is cleaned, and the space is filled with a restorative material. We primarily use tooth-coloured composite resin fillings that bond directly to the tooth, match your natural colour, and require minimal tooth removal.
We also offer amalgam (silver) fillings where indicated, and glass ionomer for specific situations such as root surfaces or deciduous teeth.
When Are Fillings Needed?
- Cavities (dental caries)
- Chipped or cracked teeth (minor)
- Worn teeth from grinding or acid erosion
- Replacing old or failed fillings
The Filling Process
- Examination & Diagnosis – Visual check, X-ray if needed. We explain the extent of decay and treatment plan.
- Anaesthesia – Local anaesthesia for comfort (optional for very small cavities).
- Cavity Preparation – Remove decay and create a clean preparation. Minimally invasive approach to preserve healthy tooth structure.
- Placement – For composite: acid etch, bonding agent, incremental placement, curing with light. For amalgam: cavity preparation, material placement, carving.
- Finishing – Adjust bite, polish. Final check for comfort and aesthetics.
Our SOPs & Quality Assurance
- Pre-procedure – Medical history, allergy check (especially to materials). Informed consent for the procedure.
- Sterilization & Infection Control – All instruments sterilized. Disposable items (gloves, bibs, needles, syringes). Surface disinfection between patients. Rubber dam or isolation for moisture control when indicated.
- Material Protocol – Use of quality, certified materials. Proper handling, storage, and expiry checks. Correct shade selection for composite.
- Clinical Protocol – Complete decay removal. Proper isolation. Etch-bond-composite technique per manufacturer guidelines. Adequate curing time.
- Documentation – Treatment record, tooth and surface noted. Post-operative instructions (avoid chewing on the side briefly if anaesthesia was used, report sensitivity).
Post-Care
- Avoid chewing on the filled tooth until anaesthesia wears off
- Mild sensitivity to hot/cold for a few days is normal; report if it persists
- Maintain good oral hygiene and regular check-ups
Book Your Dental Check-Up
Early cavity detection and treatment prevents bigger problems.
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