Hair Transplant Techniques

At MIŠKA Clinic in Bangalore, we offer all major hair transplant techniques. Each has distinct advantages. Our surgeons will recommend the best option for your hair loss pattern, donor area, and lifestyle. Here's a detailed comparison.

Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE)

FUE is the most popular hair transplant technique worldwide. It involves extracting individual follicular units directly from the donor area (typically the back and sides of the scalp) using a micro-punch tool (0.7–1.0mm diameter). Each graft is removed one at a time, leaving tiny dot-like scars that are virtually invisible even with short hair.

How FUE Works

The surgeon uses a motorised or manual punch to create circular incisions around each follicle. The graft is then gently extracted and collected. Recipient sites are created in the balding area, and grafts are placed at the correct angle and direction for natural growth. The entire procedure is performed under local anaesthesia.

Advantages of FUE

• No linear scar — Only tiny dots that fade; you can wear very short hair
• Faster recovery — Typically 5–7 days to return to normal activities
• Flexible donor sourcing — Can harvest from beard, chest if scalp donor is limited
• Less invasive — No stitches or strip removal

Considerations

FUE costs more per graft than FUT. Graft yield per session may be lower than FUT for very large procedures. Requires a skilled surgeon for optimal results. At MIŠKA, FUE is our most requested technique for hair transplant in Bangalore.

Direct Hair Implantation (DHI)

DHI uses a specialised pen-like instrument called the Choi implanter. Unlike FUE, where extraction and implantation are separate steps, DHI allows the surgeon to extract and implant in one motion. This reduces the time grafts spend outside the body, potentially improving survival rates.

How DHI Works

The Choi implanter has a hollow needle that holds the graft. The surgeon inserts the needle into the recipient site and releases the graft in one step. This allows precise control over angle, depth, and direction — critical for a natural hairline. No pre-made incisions are needed; the implanter creates the channel as it goes.

Advantages of DHI

• Minimal graft handling — Reduces trauma and improves viability
• Precise placement — Excellent for natural hairlines and density
• No pre-made slits — Faster healing, less bleeding
• Higher density possible — Grafts can be placed closer together

Considerations

DHI typically costs more than standard FUE. Procedure time can be longer for large sessions. Requires specialised training. Ideal for patients seeking the most natural hairline and density.

Follicular Unit Transplantation (FUT)

FUT, also known as the strip method, was the dominant technique before FUE. A thin strip of scalp (usually 1–2 cm wide and 15–25 cm long) is removed from the donor area. The strip is then dissected under a microscope into individual follicular units, which are transplanted into the recipient area. The donor wound is closed with stitches.

How FUT Works

After local anaesthesia, the surgeon removes a strip of scalp from the back of the head. The strip is processed in a lab to separate follicles. Tiny incisions are made in the recipient area, and grafts are placed. The donor incision is stitched; the scar is hidden by surrounding hair but visible if you shave very short.

Advantages of FUT

• High graft yield — Can harvest 3000–4000+ grafts in one session
• Lower cost per graft — More economical for large procedures
• Less risk of follicle transection — Microscopic dissection preserves grafts

Considerations

Leaves a linear scar; not ideal if you prefer very short hair. Longer recovery (stitches removed in 10–14 days). Limited repeat procedures due to scalp elasticity. Still a valid option for extensive baldness when cost is a factor.

Robotic Hair Transplantation

Robotic systems such as ARTAS use advanced imaging and algorithms to identify and harvest the best follicles. The robot assists with extraction, ensuring consistent punch angle and depth. Some systems also aid in recipient site creation.

How Robotic Hair Transplant Works

A computer maps the donor area and identifies optimal follicles. The robotic arm positions the extraction tool with high precision. The surgeon oversees the process and performs implantation. The technology reduces human fatigue and variability.

Advantages

• High precision and consistency
• Reduced human error
• Minimally invasive, FUE-style result

Considerations

Higher cost. Limited availability. Best for patients who prefer technology-driven precision. Availability at MIŠKA can be confirmed during consultation.

Which Technique Is Right for You?

During your consultation at MIŠKA, our surgeons will assess:

• Your hair loss pattern and extent
• Donor area quality and quantity
• Your lifestyle (do you prefer short hair?)
• Budget and preferences

We will recommend the best technique for your unique situation. Most patients at our Bangalore clinic choose FUE or DHI for their scarless, natural results.